大会评优影片之《萨米深林的最后一棵树》

片名：萨米深林的最后一棵树
影片原产国：芬兰
片长：59 分钟
语言：芬兰语，英语, 萨米语
字幕：英语
制作年份：2007年
首映日期：2007 年10月
作者：哈奴•海弗南
导演：哈奴•海弗南
出品公司：哈奴•海弗南

内容简介：这部纪录片为联合国制作，记录了过去50年来伐木业对芬兰拉普兰深林造成的破坏。这个位于北部的古老森林是本土萨米民族的故乡，对萨米人的驯鹿放牧生活至关重要，那是萨米人的传统生活方式，他们希望能世代传承下去。芬兰的人口增长带来了经济上的压力，也促进人们向北部的萨米地区迁移。砍伐森林严重地损害了驯鹿放牧所必需的青苔，砍伐业设施的建设也破坏了整个森林的生态系统。
绿色和平组织联盟和萨米激进主义者之间产生了紧张的冲突。萨米激进主义者在2005年在林中设立了“森林拯救站”，以阻止工人伐木。而伐木工人担心失去工作，也创创立了自己的“反恐营”作为回应。“反恐营”不断地用噪音骚扰绿色和平组织的工作人员，并对他们做出威吓行为，激化了两方对峙的形势。。。。。。。

导演简历：这是第一部影片。

Name of Entry：Last Yoik in Saami Forests?
Country of Production：Finland
Running Time：59 min.
Commentary Language：Finnish, English, Saami
Subtitle：English
Year of Production：2007
Date of First Release：October 2007
Author：Hannu Hyvnen
Director(s)：Hannu Hyvnen
Company of Production：Hannu Hyvnen

Brief Synopsis：
Made for the United Nations, this documentary chronicles the logging damage that has taken place in the forests of Finnish Lapland over the past 50 years. Home to the indigenous Saami peoples, these Northern old growth forests are essential to Saami reindeer herding, a traditional way of life that the Saami hope to continue into future generations. Population growth in Finland has created economic pressure - prompting migration to the Saami lands in the North. The resulting forest cutting severely depletes the lichen necessary for free reindeer grazing, and logging infrastructure disrupts the entire forest ecosystem.
A tense conflict emerges between the alliance of Greenpeace and Saami activists, who in 2005 set up a “Forest Rescue Station” in the woods to stop the cutting, and logging workers, worried about losing their jobs, who create their own “anti-terror camp” in response. The situation becomes dramatic as those in the “anti-terror” camp continually assault the Greenpeace workers with noise and threatening behavior.
Last Yoik in Saami Forests? implicates the state-owned logging company Metsahallitus in the exploitation of Saami resources, and shows that the Finnish government has done little to preserve this natural resource. The film explores possible economic alternatives to logging, such as tourism, as well as more efficient uses for Lappish timber than paper pulp, fuel or railways stocks – the wood is an excellent building material that could be commanding a higher price. The issue of indigenous land rights is the heart of the problem, and as of the completion of this film in 2007, it remains unresolved.

Filmography：This is his first film.