大会展播影片之《Subak 苏巴克》

片名：苏巴克
影片原产国：印度尼西亚
语言：英语，印尼语
字幕：英语
片长：50分48秒
影片制作年份：2008年
作者：贾斯汀•王
导演：贾斯汀•王
制片商：祖尼奇•卡塔雅玛（执行制片）

内容简介：巴厘岛有一个古老的灌溉系统，经过几个世纪的使用证明其几近完美，它叫做“苏巴克”。引导“苏巴克”的根本原理就是和谐。成员间签订的协议统管着种植循环、水资源的分配、成员的经济付出、以及权力和义务。印度教的“幸福三要素”的概念可以解释这个系统。二十世纪七十年代，世界银行和亚洲发展银行试图通过引入“巴里灌溉项目”来“改进”这个系统。他们没有咨询当地人的意见，就给巴厘岛引进了一个全新的灌溉系统和杀虫剂。这个项目几乎毁掉了巴厘岛的农业系统。从那时开始，人们就开始努力全面恢复“苏巴克”系统。本片将告诉你，人类是如何依赖传统方法和相互协作与大自然和谐共存的。

导演简历：贾斯汀•王在马来西亚首都吉隆坡的郊区长大，然后在美国完成学业。他的东方价值观和西方教育经历让他以独特的视角看世界。他梦想着游遍世界每一个遥远的角落，发现新的故事，品尝异国美食，结交天下好友。他执导的纪录片还有《大宝森节》，讲述一个涉及穿身的传统印度教节日。此外，他撰写了短篇纪录片《浦安》，获得2005年亚太电影节最佳纪录片奖。

Name of Film：Subak
Country of Production：Indonesia
Commentary Language：English/Indonesian
Subtitle：English
Running Time：50:48mins
Year of Production：2008
Author：Justin Ong
Director(s)：Justin Ong
Producer(s)：Junichi Katayama (Executive Producer)

Brief Synopsis：
Bali has an age-old irrigation system which has, over the centuries, proven to be near perfect. It is called the 'Subak'. The underlying philosophy guiding the 'Subak' system is harmony. Mutual agreements govern planting cycles, the division of water resources, the financial contribution of members, and the rights and responsibilities of members. It is defined by the Hindu concept of 'tri hita karana' or 'three elements of happiness''. In the 1970s, the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank attempted to 'improve' on the system by introducing the Bali Irrigation Project. Without consulting the locals, they introduced a new water distribution systems and pesticides to Bali. The project almost destroyed Bali's farming system. Since then, there has been a concerted effort to revive and fully reinstate the "Subak" system. The documentary will demonstrate how its possible for humans to live in harmony with nature through traditional methods and mutual cooperation

Filmography：Justin Ong grew up in the suburbs of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and continued his studies in the United States. Having been brought up with Eastern values but yet being educated in the West has given him a unique perspective on the world around him. He dreams of traveling to far flung corners of the world to discover new stories, eat exotic food and make new friends. He’s previously directed the documentary, “Thaipusam”, a traditional Hindu festival involving bodily piercing and written the short documentary, “Pua”, the winner of the Best Documentary at the Asia-Pacific Film Festival 2005.